Abakhiqizi be-Transformer bethula izinyathelo zokulwa nama-short circuit zama-transformer amandla

Wonke umuntu akawazi ama-transformer kagesi. Phela, ama-transformer kagesi ajwayelekile kakhulu empilweni yethu yansuku zonke, kodwa ezimweni eziningi sizobhekana nezinkinga zesifunda esifushane se-power transformer. Ngakho-ke namuhla ngizokuthatha ukuze uqonde izinyathelo zokuthuthukisa ukumelana nesifunda esifushane sama-transformer amandla.

Abakhiqizi be-Transformer-benza izivivinyo ze-short-circuit kuma-transformer ukuvimbela izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zenzeke.

Ukuzinza kokusebenza kwe-transformer enkulu kulele kuqala esakhiweni sayo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, futhi okwesibili ekuhlolweni okuhlukahlukene kwemishini ngesikhathi senqubo yokusebenza ukuqonda ngokuqondile isimo sokusebenza kwemishini. Ukuze uqonde ukwethembeka kwemishini ye-transformer, kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa amaphuzu ayo abuthakathaka ngokusho kokuhlolwa kwe-short-circuit, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umklamo wamandla wesakhiwo se-transformer uyaziwa kahle.

Abakhiqizi be-Transformer——Qinisekisa ukuklama, qaphela inqubo yokucindezela i-axial yokukhiqiza ikhoyili.

Lapho uklama, umenzi akufanele anciphise ukulahlekelwa kwe-transformer kuphela futhi athuthukise izinga lokufakwa kwe-insulation, kodwa futhi acabangele ukuthuthukisa ukuqina komthelela kanye nokumelana ne-short-circuit ye-transformer. Ngokuphathelene nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, njengoba ama-transformer amaningi asebenzisa izikhonkwane zokuvikela, futhi amakhoyili aphezulu-voltage kanye ne-low-voltage asebenzisa iphinikhodi efanayo, lesi sakhiwo sidinga izinga eliphezulu lobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, futhi amaphedi okuzivikela asetshenziselwa ukuminyana. Ngemva kokuba ikhoyili isicutshunguliwe, kuyadingeka ukomisa ikhoyili ngayinye ngomthombo wamanje, futhi ulinganise ngokunembile ubude bekhoyili ngemva kokuncipha.

Ikhoyili ngayinye yephinikhodi efanayo ilungiswa ibe ubude obufanayo ngemva kwenqubo yokucubungula engenhla, futhi imishini yokucindezela uwoyela isetshenziselwa ukwandisa umfutho odingekayo wokusebenza kukhoyili phakathi nenqubo yokuhlanganisa, futhi ekugcineni ifinyelele ubude obushiwo umklamo nokucubungula. ubuchwepheshe. Ekufakweni okujwayelekile, ngaphezu kokunaka isimo sokucindezela se-coil high-voltage, kuyadingeka futhi ukunaka ukulawulwa kwesimo sokucindezela se-low-voltage coil.