Intshayelelo ebanzi kwiziguquli ezifakwe kwioyile

Isiguquli esintywiliselwa ngeoyile sisiguquli samandla esixhaphakileyo, esikwabizwa ngokuba yi-oyile-immersed insulation transformer. Isebenzisa i-oyile yokukhusela njenge-insulating medium kwaye inokupholisa ngokufanelekileyo i-winding ye-transformer. Eli nqaku liza kunika isingeniso esibanzi kwisakhiwo, umgaqo wokusebenza, iingenelo kunye nokungonakali, kunye neendawo zokusebenzisa i-oil-immersed transformers.

1. Isakhiwo I-oyile-i-immersed transformer yenziwe ngetanki yeoli, i-iron core, i-winding, i-oyile yokukhusela, isixhobo sokupholisa njalo njalo. Itanki yeoli: isetyenziselwa ukubamba i-windings kunye ne-oyile yokugquma, kunye nokubonelela ngokhuseleko lomatshini. I-iron core: Yenziwe ngamashiti ensimbi ye-silicon elaminethiweyo, esetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngesekethe yamagnetic kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhathisa kwamagnetic kunye nokulahleka kwamagnetic. Ukuvuthwa: kubandakanywa i-high-voltage winding kunye ne-low-voltage winding, i-high-conductivity copper okanye iingcingo ze-aluminium zinxeba kwizinto zokukhusela kwaye zihlulwe ngee-gaskets zokukhusela. I-oyile yokugquma: izaliswe kwitanki yeoli ukuze igqume kwaye ipholise ukujikajika. Isixhobo sokupholisa: Ngokuqhelekileyo, iradiyetha okanye i-cooler isetyenziselwa ukukhupha ubushushu obuveliswe ekujikeni.

2. Umgaqo osebenzayo Umgaqo osebenzayo we-oyile-immersed transformer isekelwe kumgaqo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic. Xa i-high-voltage winding yenziwe amandla, intsimi ye-electromagnetic etshintshanayo yenziwa kumbindi wentsimbi, ngaloo ndlela kunyanzelwa amandla e-electromotive kwi-low-voltage winding ukuze iqonde inguqu kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla ombane.

3. Izinto eziluncedo Ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu: i-winding ifakwe kwioli ye-insulating, enokuthi ikhuphe ngokufanelekileyo ukushisa kunye nokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzile kwe-transformer. Ukusebenza kwe-insulation egqwesileyo: i-oyile ye-insulating inokusebenza kakuhle kwe-insulation, enokuthi ithintele iimpembelelo zombane kunye nokusingqongileyo phakathi kwe-winding kunye nehlabathi langaphandle. Umthamo oqinileyo wokuthwala: Ngenxa yokupholisa kweoli ye-insulating, i-oil-immered transformers ingakwazi ukumelana nomthwalo omkhulu. Ingxolo ephantsi: I-oyile ye-insulating inefuthe le-sound insulation, enokunciphisa ingxolo eyenziwa yi-transformer ngexesha lokusebenza. Ukuchasana okunamandla kwi-short-circuit: i-oyile ekhuselayo inesiphumo esihle sokupholisa kwaye inokumelana nomgangatho ophezulu wesiphaluka.

4. Imimandla yesicelo I-oil-immersed transformers isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kule mihlaba ilandelayo: Inkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla: isetyenziswe kwizitishi, izitishi kunye nezinye iindawo kuthungelwano lwamandla kunye nokusasazwa kombane.

Indawo yoShishino: isetyenziswa kwiifektri, imigodi, isinyithi kunye nezinye iindawo zoshishino ukubonelela ngombane ozinzileyo. Umzi-mveliso wokwakha: usetyenziselwa ukunika amandla ukukhanyisa, izinyusi, izifudumezi zomoya kunye nezinye izixhobo kwizakhiwo, kudederhu lweevenkile, kwiihotele nakwezinye iindawo. Umzila kaloliwe kunye ne-subway: esetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezixhobo zomzila kaloliwe, izikhululo, njl. Izityalo zamandla: ezisetyenziselwa iijeneretha kwizityalo zamandla kunye ne-transformers kwizikhululo ezincinci, njl. ukusebenza kokuchithwa kobushushu ngokusetyenziswa kwe-oyile yokugquma, kwaye ineenzuzo zomthamo oqinileyo wokuthwala kunye nokumelana nokuqina kwesekethe emfutshane. Nangona kunjalo, iingxaki ezifana nokuvuza kweoli yokugquma kunye nokungcoliswa zizinto ezingalunganga ezifuna ukuqwalaselwa. Iziguquli ezintywiliselwe ngeoyile zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa nokusasaza amandla, amasimi amashishini, ulwakhiwo, oololiwe kunye nezixhobo zombane.