Okwu mmeghe zuru oke maka mgbanwe mgbanwe mmanụ

Ihe ngbanwe na-emikpu mmanụ bụ ihe ngbanwe ike nkịtị, nke a makwaara dị ka transformer mkpuchi mkpuchi mmanụ. Ọ na-eji mmanụ insulating dị ka ihe na-ekpuchi ihe ma nwee ike ime ka ikuku nke transfoer dị jụụ nke ọma. Isiokwu a ga-enye nkọwa zuru oke maka nhazi, ụkpụrụ ọrụ, uru na ọghọm dị na ya, yana ngwa ngwa nke ndị na-agbanwe mmanụ na-agbanye mmanụ.

1. Nhazi nke ihe ngbanwe nke mmanụ na-eme ka ihe mejupụtara mmanụ, isi igwe, winding, mmanụ mkpuchi, ngwaọrụ jụrụ oyi na ihe ndị ọzọ. Tank mmanụ: nke a na-eji ejide windings na mmanụ mkpuchi, ma na-enye nchekwa igwe. Ígwè isi: A na-eji mpempe akwụkwọ silicon laminated, nke a na-eji na-enye sekit magnetik ma belata nguzogide magnetik na ọnwụ magnet. Winding: gụnyere elu-voltaji winding na obere voltaji winding, elu-conductivity ọla kọpa ma ọ bụ aluminum wires na-emerụ na mkpuchi ihe na kewapụrụ site insulating gaskets. Mmanụ mkpuchi: jupụta na tank mmanụ iji kpuchie ma mee ka ikuku dị jụụ. Ngwaọrụ jụrụ oyi: N'ozuzu, a na-eji radiator ma ọ bụ igwe nju oyi na-ewepụta okpomọkụ a na-emepụta na ikuku.

2. Ụkpụrụ na-arụ ọrụ Ụkpụrụ ọrụ nke mgbanwe mmanụ na-agbanye mmanụ na-adabere n'ụkpụrụ nke induction electromagnetic. Mgbe ikuku ikuku dị elu na-agbanye ike, a na-emepụta oghere electromagnetic na-agbanwe agbanwe na isi ígwè, si otú ahụ na-eme ka ike electromotive dị na ikuku dị ala iji ghọta mgbanwe na nnyefe nke ike eletrik.

3. Uru Ezi okpomọkụ dissipation arụmọrụ: winding na-tinye na insulating mmanụ, nke nwere ike n'ụzọ dị irè igbasa okpomọkụ na ịnọgide na-arụ ọrụ kwụsiri ike nke transformer. Ọrụ mkpuchi dị mma: mmanụ mkpuchi nwere ezigbo mkpuchi mkpuchi, nke nwere ike igbochi mmetụta eletriki na gburugburu ebe obibi n'etiti ikuku na mpụga ụwa. Ikike ibu siri ike: N'ihi oyi nke mmanụ mkpuchi, ndị na-agbanwe mmanụ na-emikpu nwere ike iguzogide nnukwu iyi ibu. Mkpọtụ dị ala: Mmanụ na-ekpo ọkụ nwere mmetụta nke mkpuchi ụda, nke nwere ike ibelata ụda nke ihe ntụgharị na-emepụta n'oge ọrụ. Nguzogide obere okirikiri siri ike: mmanụ mkpuchi nwere mmetụta dị jụụ ma nwee ike iguzogide oke mkpirisi okirikiri dị elu.

4. A na-eji mpaghara ngwa ngwa ihe ntụgharị mmanụ na-emepụta mmanụ na mpaghara ndị a: Usoro nnyefe ike na nkesa: eji na substations, substations na ebe ndị ọzọ na ike nnyefe na nkesa netwọk.

Ugbo ulo oru: eji na ulo oru, ogbunigwe, metallurgy na ndi ozo ulo oru mbo weta ike ike. Ụlọ ọrụ ihe owuwu: eji maka ọkụ ọkụ, igwe mbuli elu, ikuku ikuku na akụrụngwa ndị ọzọ na ụlọ, ụlọ ahịa, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ebe ndị ọzọ. Ụgbọ okporo ígwè na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko: eji maka nnyefe ọkụ na nkesa ngwá ọrụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, wdg. Ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik: eji maka ndị na-emepụta ọkụ na ọkụ eletrik na ndị na-emepụta ihe na substations, wdg. Iji chịkọta, ihe ntụgharị mmanụ na-emikpu nwere ike inye ọrụ mkpuchi dị mma na nke ọma. arụmọrụ ikpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ site na iji mmanụ mkpuchi, ma nwee uru nke ike ibu siri ike na nkwụsi ike dị mkpirikpi. Otú ọ dị, nsogbu ndị dị ka ikpuchi ntanye mmanụ na mmetọ bụ ihe adịghị mma nke chọrọ nlebara anya. A na-eji ihe ngbanwe na-emikpu mmanụ n'ọtụtụ ebe na usoro nnyefe na nkesa ike, mpaghara mmepụta ihe, ihe owuwu, ụzọ ụgbọ oloko, na ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ.